Merging domains — important things to consider when you feel the urge to merge

by Brad Grier on July 18, 2008

in Blogging,Doing,How to,Web

pet doctor | bicycle mad scientist
Creative Commons License photo credit: Kevin Steele

A friend recently asked me for a bit of advice regard­ing mer­ging two cor­por­ate domains. Two organ­iz­a­tions, with sim­ilar or com­pli­ment­ary lines of busi­ness are now one. What to do about the left-over web­sites. A quandary.

Below I’ve out­lined 6 areas to con­sider, but I’m get­ting ahead of myself.

I guess the only reas­on­able quick-answer is to first under­stand the busi­ness goal for the merged busi­ness. Once you under­stand that, you can begin to ask ques­tions about the goals for the new website.

Let me cre­ate a fic­tional example to help illus­trate the situ­ation, then dive into the six points, and then I’ll out­line a couple of things to think about for each of these points.

Obvi­ously there are many more things to con­sider, but this is a blog post and not a down­load­able eBook :)

Please leave your thoughts on what I’ve missed! I want to learn from you…now on to the example:

Ben’s Bikes (a local moun­tain bike retailer) has merged with Sammy’s ski and sports shop. Ben’s Bikes is a mar­ket leader in this region, with over 40% of the annual sales volume in new moun­tain bikes. They also have exclus­ive deal­er­ship agree­ments with a num­ber of the premier moun­tain bike man­u­fac­tur­ers in Europe. They have a very loyal and select cli­en­tele and are con­sidered the ‘go-to’ shop for all regional moun­tain bik­ing aficionados.

Sammy’s cycle shop is a gen­eral bicycle retailer. They don’t really spe­cial­ize, but they do have a wide selec­tion of mid-priced bikes in all cat­egor­ies (road, moun­tain, tour­ing, cruis­ing, kids, etc). They also have mul­tiple loc­a­tions in the local geo­graphic region.

The busi­nesses have merged and are oper­at­ing as Ben & Sammy’s cycle ther­apy. They have a small internal team tasked to man­age the web­site integration.

Now that we under­stand the land­scape, we go back to the quandary of the web­site. Let’s get to some import­ant questions:

broken bike
Creative Commons License photo credit: casey atch­ley

Audi­ence
These are the vis­it­ors to your site; your poten­tial or past cus­tom­ers. Ques­tions you should be ask­ing your team include:

  • Who are you ser­vi­cing and what are their goals for using your web­site? This is basic and should be asked before any web­site is designed (or redesigned).
  • What’s the busi­ness pur­pose? Is your web­site there to book appoint­ments, to take orders, or to provide a cata­logue of inform­a­tion? Your new site will depend on how well you answer that ques­tions, and how well your audi­ence under­stands that purpose.
Nou web de Brompton
Creative Commons License photo credit: mar­cbel

Con­tent
This is what your audi­ence is look­ing for. Audi­ences con­duct research and order online.

  • Invent­ory — both sites likely have sim­ilar con­tent, so which do you keep and which do you ditch? You can’t make con­tent decisions until you’ve eval­u­ated all the con­tent assets.
  • What about con­tent unique to one business…is it still rel­ev­ant in the new busi­ness landscape?
  • Keep only con­tent that sup­ports the audience’s abil­ity to ful­fill the busi­ness goals of the site. Everything else is distraction.
Blog Juice Calculator
Creative Commons License photo credit: inju

Google Juice
Both sites have some search engine pager­ank value. This is the value of
the page to a par­tic­u­lar set of search keywords or search term. It determ­ines how high the page appears in the Search Engine Res­ults Page (SERP) when a par­tic­u­lar phrase or keywords are searched upon.

  • Determ­ine if pager­ank is really import­ant to your busi­ness needs, or not, and con­sider appro­pri­ate Search Engine Optim­iz­a­tion (SEO) tech­niques in your merge process.
  • 301 Redir­ects — if you’re cre­at­ing a new domain, you’ll need to set these up to ensure that the search engines know that the pre­vi­ous busi­nesses haven’t van­ished, just merged. Set­ting them up can be a bit tech­nical but is very import­ant to ensure that vis­it­ors who’ve book­marked the old busi­ness pages are appro­pri­ately redir­ec­ted to the new site.
Shop
Creative Commons License photo credit: per­reira

Ancil­lary touch­points
Over the devel­op­ment of the two pre­vi­ous web­sites, you’ll find that there may be some com­mu­nic­a­tion touch­points includ­ing RSS feeds, tag feeds or even
reg­u­lar email news­let­ters. You’re going to have to con­sider migrat­ing
all these to the new site.

  • Now’s a good time to eval­u­ate the integ­ra­tion of your entire com­mu­nic­a­tion pro­cess. Where does web fit? How about RSS feeds of par­tic­u­lar con­tent streams…or news­let­ters? This is where your mar­ket­ing team will have some valu­able input too…really!
  • If you’ve had a web­site, you’ve likely been meas­ur­ing traffic to that site. Well, since you’re mer­ging sites, now is the per­fect time to re-evaluate your web­site meas­ure­ment strategy. Will you con­tinue using the free util­it­ies or con­sider pur­chas­ing a ser­vice con­tract with a ser­vice pro­vider? What kind of report­ing do you need? What kind of decisions are you going to be mak­ing based on what kind of data?
New Orleans Annual Bicycle Beauty Pageant
Creative Commons License photo credit: rob­hol­land

Chan­ging external link­ing
Both web­sites have been around for a while, and have a fair num­ber of inbound links from other sites and online articles.

  • These help build pager­ank (Google Juice). Yes, they’ll auto­ma­gic­ally flow through when they hit the 301 redir­ects, but it’s also good to con­tact the sites dir­ectly and ask them to update their links. This is a great time to (re)establish com­mu­nic­a­tion with your web­site network…work the social side of the medium :)
Bright Orange
Creative Commons License photo credit: alq666

Pro­mo­tion on your old sites
Regard­less of all the work you do, your old web­sites will still be book­marked or linked in old email etc. If, per­chance, that someone does click on an old link, help them find your new location.

  • Keep your old sites live for a year or two. Domain names are pretty cheap these days. After you’ve merged them into the new site, kill the old con­tent on the old sites (to reduce the size of the sites you’ll need to main­tain) and leave help­ful mes­sages on the appro­pri­ate land­ing pages. Use your ana­lyt­ics and server logs to determ­ine heav­ily vis­ited pages.

I’m not the expert…what do you think!
As I men­tioned, this is not a book, just a blog post. So, there are many more things to con­sder in the merge pro­cess. I’ve lis­ted a few above, but what do you think? What have I missed that I shouldn’t have? Leave your thoughts below.

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{ 4 comments… read them below or add one }

1 Marc Norris August 4, 2008 at 11:25 pm

I think I would make a point of keeping the customers informed on both websites that the company is changing. In that respect, I would keep both orignial sites up for awhile and change them as time goes on.

At the same time, I would introduce the customers of both sites to the new domain name that encompasses the new merged company and encourage them to check out the site.

As time goes on, I would change the original sites into funnels into the new corporate site – but I think I would keep them for more than a couple of years in case an old customer tried to visit the site through an old bookmark. Besides, a domain costs less than ten dollars a year.

Marc Norriss last blog post..Back to Basics

2 Brad Grier August 5, 2008 at 9:05 am

@Marc Norris – Good points. Maintaining both sites with the same content will add to the administration burden. But by prominently letting visitors know that you’ve got a new site you’ll eventually migrate them…hopefully.

And when you track the visitors to the old site, you’ll realize when it’s the best time to put up the 301 redirect.

And yes, do maintain that old site for a while…they’re cheap and you never know who may use an old email to find your site again.

– Brad

3 boucher August 9, 2008 at 12:40 am

I think I would keep them for more than a couple of years in case an old customer tried to visit the site through an old bookmark.Thanks for your information.

4 bgrier August 11, 2008 at 8:09 am

@boucher -
True. Once you own the domain name, keeping it and redirecting it is really a minor maintenance issue.

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